A＋Primary gonarthrosis, bilateral 케이스

1. 서론

Primary gonarthrosis, commonly known as osteoarthritis of the knee, is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage and changes in the underlying bone, typically affecting individuals as they age. This condition can be particularly concerning when it presents bilaterally, impacting both knees and leading to significant morbidity. With the increasing lifespan of the population and rising levels of obesity, knee osteoarthritis has become a critical public health issue, influencing not only the affected individuals’ quality of life but also placing a substantial burden on healthcare systems. The etiology of primary gonarthrosis is multifactorial, often involving intrinsic aspects of the joint, including genetic predispositions, as well as extrinsic factors such as mechanical stress and lifestyle choices. Despite being classified as `primary`, the disease is often exacerbated by factors such as obesity, which increases the load on weight-bearing join…(생략)