100점 A＋ 아동 건강문제 사례, aucte otitis media case study, 간호과정 5개, 100점 A＋

Ⅰ. 서론

Acutely otitis media, commonly known as ear infections, is one of the most prevalent health issues affecting children worldwide. It is characterized by the inflammation and infection of the middle ear, often resulting from a preceding upper respiratory tract infection. This condition is especially common in children aged six months to three years, due to their anatomical and immunological factors, such as shorter eustachian tubes and an immature immune system. The prevalence of otitis media places a significant burden on healthcare systems and affects children`s quality of life, leading to complications such as hearing loss, speech delays, and recurrent infections. The pathophysiology of acute otitis media involves a combination of viral and bacterial infections, with viruses like rhinovirus and respiratory syncytial virus often serving as precursors to bacterial infection. Bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis are comm…(생략)