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1. MAIÀÇ ¼º°Ý
OECD ¾ç´ë±Ô¾àÀÇ ÀÚÀ¯È¼öÁØÀ» ³Ñ´Â µ¶¸³ÇùÁ¤(free-standing agreement)À̸ç, ¹ý·üÀû ±¸¼Ó·ÂÀ» °®´Â ÇùÁ¤À¸·Î °¡ÀÔÀ» À§ÇØ ±¹È¸ºñÁØ ÇÊ¿ä
OECD °¡ÀÔ°ú MAI ¼ö¿ë¿©ºÎ´Â Çü½Ä»ó º°°³ÀÇ ¹®Á¦À̳ª, OECD ȸ¿ø±¹ÀÇ °æ¿ì °¡ÀÔÀÌ ºÒ°¡ÇÇÇÔ
2. MAIÀÇ Æ¯Â¡
¡à ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ ÅõÀÚÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ (broad definiton of investment)
MAI¿¡¼´Â ÅõÀÚ¸¦ ±â¾÷, Áֽġ¤Ã¤±Ç µî Æ÷Æ®Æú¸®¿À ÅõÀÚ, ÁöÀû¼ÒÀ¯±Ç, °è¾à¿¡ µû¸¥ °¢Á¾ û±¸±Ç µî À¯Çü¡¤¹«ÇüÀÇ ¸ðµç ÀÚ»êÀ¸·Î Á¤ÀÇ(single, broad, asset-based definition)ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ¾î¶°ÇÑ ÅõÀÚ±Ô¹üº¸´Ùµµ Æ÷°ý¹üÀ§°¡ ³ÐÀ½
¡à ³ôÀº ¼öÁØÀÇ(state-of-the-art) ÅõÀÚÀÚÀ¯È
MAI´Â ü¾à±¹ÀÇ ÅõÀÚÀÚ ¹× ÅõÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ³»±¹¹Î´ë¿ì¿Í ÃÖÇý±¹´ë¿ì¸¦ ±¸¼ÓÀûÀÎ Àǹ«·Î¼ ±ÔÁ¤ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ´Â ¼³¸³ÈÄ´Ü°è(post-establishment) »Ó¸¸¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÅõÀÚ½ÇÇà´Ü°è(pre-establishment)ÀÇ ÀÚÀ¯Èµµ º¸Àå
- ±âÁ¸ OECDÅõÀÚ±Ô¹üÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÑ ¾î¶°ÇÑ ÅõÀÚ±Ô¹üµµ ³»±¹¹Î´ë¡¦(»ý·«)
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